Comparing Counterconditioning and Extinction as Methods to Reduce Fear of Movement-Related Pain

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چکیده

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Comparing Counterconditioning and Extinction as Methods to Reduce Fear of Movement-Related Pain.

UNLABELLED Cognitive-behavioral treatments for chronic pain typically target pain-related fear; exposure in vivo is a common treatment focusing on disconfirming harm expectancy of feared movements. Exposure therapy is tailored on Pavlovian extinction; an alternative fear reduction technique that also alters stimulus valence is counterconditioning. We compared both procedures to reduce pain-rela...

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The Fear of Movement/Pain in Musculoskeletal Pain-A Review

Objective: To investigate and review psychological influences of pain such as kinesiophobia and pain-related fear on patients with musculoskeletal pain and on rehabilitation outcomes. Materials & Methods: Fear is a universal and powerful emotion and, as a result, it can have a profound impact on human behavior. the fear-motivated behavior has the potential to adversely impact rehabilitation ...

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Running Head: Counterconditioning and Fear

In fear conditioning, extinction targets harm expectancy as well as the fear response, but it often fails to eradicate the negative affective value that is associated with the conditioned stimulus. In the present study, we examined whether counterconditioning can serve to reduce evaluative responses within fear conditioning. The sample consisted of 70 non-selected students, twelve of whom were ...

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Safety behavior can hamper the extinction of fear of movement-related pain: an experimental investigation in healthy participants.

Excessive fear of movement-related pain (FMRP), and its associated avoidance behavior, is considered a major risk factor for disability in chronic musculoskeletal pain. The current study aimed to investigate whether engaging in safety behavior, conceptualized as an avoidance response, hampers the extinction of FMRP. In a differential conditioning paradigm, we used joystick movements as conditio...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: The Journal of Pain

سال: 2015

ISSN: 1526-5900

DOI: 10.1016/j.jpain.2015.09.007